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337 lines
11 KiB
Java
337 lines
11 KiB
Java
/*
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* @(#)ByteArrayImageOutputStream.java 1.0.1 2011-01-23
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2011 Werner Randelshofer
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* Staldenmattweg 2, Goldau, CH-6405, Switzerland.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* The copyright of this software is owned by Werner Randelshofer.
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* You may not use, copy or modify this software, except in
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* accordance with the license agreement you entered into with
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* Werner Randelshofer. For details see accompanying license terms.
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*/
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package org.monte.media.io;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStreamImpl;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.nio.ByteOrder;
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import static java.lang.Math.*;
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/**
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* This class implements an image output stream in which the data is
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* written into a byte array. The buffer automatically grows as data
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* is written to it.
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* The data can be retrieved using {@code toByteArray()}, {@code toImageOutputStream()}
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* and {@code toOutputStream()}.
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* <p>
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* Closing a {@code ByteArrayImageOutputStream} has no effect. The methods in
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* this class can be called after the stream has been closed without
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* generating an {@code IOException}.
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*
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* @author Werner Randelshofer
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* @version 1.0.1 2011-01-23 Implements length method.
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* <br>1.0 2011-01-18 Created.
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*/
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public class ByteArrayImageOutputStream extends ImageOutputStreamImpl {
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/**
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* An array of bytes that was provided
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* by the creator of the stream. Elements <code>buf[0]</code>
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* through <code>buf[count-1]</code> are the
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* only bytes that can ever be read from the
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* stream; element <code>buf[streamPos]</code> is
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* the next byte to be read.
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*/
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protected byte buf[];
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/**
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* The index one greater than the last valid character in the input
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* stream buffer.
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* This value should always be nonnegative
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* and not larger than the length of <code>buf</code>.
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* It is one greater than the position of
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* the last byte within <code>buf</code> that
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* can ever be read from the input stream buffer.
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*/
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protected int count;
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/** The offset to the start of the array. */
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private final int arrayOffset;
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public ByteArrayImageOutputStream() {
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this(16);
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}
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public ByteArrayImageOutputStream(int initialCapacity) {
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this(new byte[initialCapacity]);
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}
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public ByteArrayImageOutputStream(byte[] buf) {
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this(buf, ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
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}
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public ByteArrayImageOutputStream(byte[] buf, ByteOrder byteOrder) {
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this(buf, 0, buf.length, byteOrder);
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}
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public ByteArrayImageOutputStream(byte[] buf, int offset, int length, ByteOrder byteOrder) {
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this.buf = buf;
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this.streamPos = offset;
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this.count = Math.min(offset + length, buf.length);
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this.arrayOffset = offset;
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this.byteOrder = byteOrder;
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}
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public ByteArrayImageOutputStream(ByteOrder byteOrder) {
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this(new byte[16],byteOrder);
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}
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/**
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* Reads the next byte of data from this input stream. The value
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* byte is returned as an <code>int</code> in the range
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* <code>0</code> to <code>255</code>. If no byte is available
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* because the end of the stream has been reached, the value
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* <code>-1</code> is returned.
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* <p>
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* This <code>read</code> method
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* cannot block.
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*
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* @return the next byte of data, or <code>-1</code> if the end of the
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* stream has been reached.
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*/
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@Override
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public synchronized int read() throws IOException {
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flushBits();
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return (streamPos < count) ? (buf[(int) (streamPos++)] & 0xff) : -1;
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}
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/**
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* Reads up to <code>len</code> bytes of data into an array of bytes
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* from this input stream.
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* If <code>streamPos</code> equals <code>count</code>,
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* then <code>-1</code> is returned to indicate
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* end of file. Otherwise, the number <code>k</code>
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* of bytes read is equal to the smaller of
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* <code>len</code> and <code>count-streamPos</code>.
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* If <code>k</code> is positive, then bytes
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* <code>buf[streamPos]</code> through <code>buf[streamPos+k-1]</code>
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* are copied into <code>b[off]</code> through
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* <code>b[off+k-1]</code> in the manner performed
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* by <code>System.arraycopy</code>. The
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* value <code>k</code> is added into <code>streamPos</code>
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* and <code>k</code> is returned.
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* <p>
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* This <code>read</code> method cannot block.
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*
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* @param b the buffer into which the data is read.
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* @param off the start offset in the destination array <code>b</code>
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* @param len the maximum number of bytes read.
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* @return the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or
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* <code>-1</code> if there is no more data because the end of
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* the stream has been reached.
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* @exception NullPointerException If <code>b</code> is <code>null</code>.
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* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException If <code>off</code> is negative,
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* <code>len</code> is negative, or <code>len</code> is greater than
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* <code>b.length - off</code>
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*/
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@Override
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public synchronized int read(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
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flushBits();
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if (b == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException();
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} else if (off < 0 || len < 0 || len > b.length - off) {
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
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}
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if (streamPos >= count) {
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return -1;
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}
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if (streamPos + len > count) {
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len = (int) (count - streamPos);
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}
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if (len <= 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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System.arraycopy(buf, (int) streamPos, b, off, len);
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streamPos += len;
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return len;
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}
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/**
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* Skips <code>n</code> bytes of input from this input stream. Fewer
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* bytes might be skipped if the end of the input stream is reached.
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* The actual number <code>k</code>
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* of bytes to be skipped is equal to the smaller
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* of <code>n</code> and <code>count-streamPos</code>.
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* The value <code>k</code> is added into <code>streamPos</code>
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* and <code>k</code> is returned.
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*
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* @param n the number of bytes to be skipped.
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* @return the actual number of bytes skipped.
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*/
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public synchronized long skip(long n) {
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if (streamPos + n > count) {
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n = count - streamPos;
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}
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if (n < 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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streamPos += n;
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return n;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the number of remaining bytes that can be read (or skipped over)
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* from this input stream.
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* <p>
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* The value returned is <code>count - streamPos</code>,
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* which is the number of bytes remaining to be read from the input buffer.
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*
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* @return the number of remaining bytes that can be read (or skipped
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* over) from this input stream without blocking.
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*/
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public synchronized int available() {
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return (int) (count - streamPos);
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}
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/**
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* Closing a <tt>ByteArrayInputStream</tt> has no effect. The methods in
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* this class can be called after the stream has been closed without
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* generating an <tt>IOException</tt>.
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* <p>
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*/
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@Override
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public void close() {
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// does nothing!!
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}
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@Override
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public long getStreamPosition() throws IOException {
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checkClosed();
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return streamPos - arrayOffset;
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}
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@Override
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public void seek(long pos) throws IOException {
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checkClosed();
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flushBits();
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// This test also covers pos < 0
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if (pos < flushedPos) {
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("pos < flushedPos!");
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}
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this.streamPos = pos + arrayOffset;
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}
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/**
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* Writes the specified byte to this output stream.
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*
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* @param b the byte to be written.
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*/
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@Override
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public synchronized void write(int b) throws IOException {
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flushBits();
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long newcount = max(streamPos + 1, count);
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if (newcount> Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(newcount+" > max array size");
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}
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if (newcount > buf.length) {
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buf = Arrays.copyOf(buf, max(buf.length << 1, (int) newcount));
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}
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buf[(int) streamPos++] = (byte) b;
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count = (int)newcount;
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}
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/**
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* Writes the specified byte array to this output stream.
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*
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* @param b the data.
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*/
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@Override
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public synchronized void write(byte b[]) throws IOException {
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write(b, 0, b.length);
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}
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/**
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* Writes <code>len</code> bytes from the specified byte array
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* starting at offset <code>off</code> to this output stream.
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*
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* @param b the data.
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* @param off the start offset in the data.
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* @param len the number of bytes to write.
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*/
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@Override
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public synchronized void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
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flushBits();
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if ((off < 0) || (off > b.length) || (len < 0)
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|| ((off + len) > b.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) {
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("off="+off+", len="+len+", b.length="+b.length);
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} else if (len == 0) {
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return;
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}
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int newcount = max((int) streamPos + len, count);
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if (newcount > buf.length) {
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buf = Arrays.copyOf(buf, Math.max(buf.length << 1, newcount));
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}
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System.arraycopy(b, off, buf, (int) streamPos, len);
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streamPos += len;
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count = newcount;
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}
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/** Writes the contents of the byte array into the specified output
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* stream.
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* @param out
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*/
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public void toOutputStream(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
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out.write(buf, arrayOffset, count);
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}
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/** Writes the contents of the byte array into the specified image output
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* stream.
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* @param out
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*/
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public void toImageOutputStream(ImageOutputStream out) throws IOException {
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out.write(buf, arrayOffset, count);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a newly allocated byte array. Its size is the current
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* size of this output stream and the valid contents of the buffer
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* have been copied into it.
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*
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* @return the current contents of this output stream, as a byte array.
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* @see java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream#size()
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*/
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public synchronized byte[] toByteArray() {
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byte[] copy = new byte[count - arrayOffset];
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System.arraycopy(buf, arrayOffset, copy, 0, count);
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return copy;
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}
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/** Returns the internally used byte buffer. */
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public byte[] getBuffer() {
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return buf;
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}
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@Override
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public long length() {
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return count-arrayOffset;
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}
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/**
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* Resets the <code>count</code> field of this byte array output
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* stream to zero, so that all currently accumulated output in the
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* output stream is discarded. The output stream can be used again,
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* reusing the already allocated buffer space.
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*
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* @see java.io.ByteArrayInputStream#count
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*/
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public synchronized void clear() {
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count = arrayOffset;
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streamPos=arrayOffset;
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}
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}
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